The following appears on Forbes.com

Lexmark may have crossed the line into false advertising when it told manufacturers of refurbished ink cartridges that it was illegal for them to use microchips designed to allow them to operate in Lexmark printers, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled today.

Screen Shot 2013-11-08 at 12.42.28 PMIn a unanimous decision penned by Justice Antonin Scalia, the court ruled that  Static Control could bring a Lanham Act case against Lexmark for sending letters to the chipmaker’s customers saying it was illegal for them to use Static Control chips in refurbished ink cartridges. Static Control reverse-engineered chips that Lexmark had developed to try and prevent competitors from undercutting it in the lucrative printer ink business.

Screen Shot 2014-02-20 at 3.10.53 PMThe decision gives a potentially powerful weapon to free-data advocates who say companies are using laws like the Digital Millenium Copyright Act to squelch competition and even criminalize the use of technology that gets around digital rights-management software and other controls on how customers use data. Companies will have to be careful before accusing a competitor of violating patent laws or saying unauthorized technology is inferior or illegal.

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